Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection in Turkey, Prices of Istanbul Clinics 2025

How does endoscopic submucosal dissection work?

Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is a minimally invasive medical procedure used to remove precancerous or early cancerous lesions in the digestive tract.

The procedure is performed using an endoscope, a flexible instrument equipped with a camera and miniaturized surgical tools, which is inserted through the mouth or anus, depending on the location of the lesion. To facilitate manipulation, a saline solution is first injected under the mucosa, the superficial layer of the digestive tract, to loosen it from the underlying muscular layer and create a suitable working space.

Once the layers are separated, the surgeon proceeds to dissect the lesion layer by layer under the visual control of the endoscope. Once the lesion is dissected, it is removed in one piece, eliminating any risk of recurrence.  

Who is the ESD for?

In general, ESD is indicated for patients with the following conditions: 

• Large adenomatous polyps (greater than 2 cm) or at high risk of degeneration.
• Superficial lesions with high-grade dysplasia.
• Early invasive cancers (stage T1).

Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) in Turkey

Typically, a ESD lasts between 30 minutes and 2 hours. However, this varies depending on a number of factors, such as the size and location of the lesion. 

The hospital stay for endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) in Turkey varies from 1 to 3 days. 

A recovery period of about 1 to 2 weeks is also required. 

Why choose Turkey for an ESD?

Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection (ESD) is an effective, minimally invasive treatment for superficial precancerous and cancerous lesions of the digestive tract.  

In Turkey, this state-of-the-art technique is available in modern hospitals and clinics with recognized medical expertise at much more affordable prices than in Europe or the United States. 

If you're considering an ESD in Turkey, we invite you to contact us for a free medical teleconsultation rich in interaction with our medical experts to answer all your questions on the subject.  

At Turquie Santé, we make your travel and treatment process easier by providing customized quotes and comfortable accommodations arrangements that meet your needs.

Don't wait any longer!  Contact us today : Our experienced team will help and guide you through every step of your treatment journey.

Stages of ESD intervention in Turkey

The ESD procedure generally consists of several phases:  

Preoperative Phase

A preoperative consultation with an experienced gastroenterologist in Turkey is essential. In addition, medical examinations may be ordered to refine the diagnosis and better understand the patient's health status.

At the time of surgery

Local or general anesthesia is administered to prevent patient discomfort. The endoscope is then inserted through the mouth or anus, depending on the location of the lesion, followed by an injection of the saline solution needed to separate the muscle layers. The surgeon then dissects and removes the lesion using miniaturized surgical tools introduced through the endoscope.

Once the lesion is removed, the remaining mucosa is sutured to close the incision.  

Postoperative phase

Post-operative surveillance is essential to monitor the patient's health. Further tests may be required to check for healing and complications.  

Your surgeon will discharge you from the hospital after endoscopic submucosal dissection as soon as he or she determines that you are ready to return home in good health.  

Follow your gastroenterologist's postoperative instructions for care during your recovery.

Potential side effects

In general, ESD is a safe and effective procedure for treating precancerous and cancerous lesions. However, as with any medical procedure, there are certain potential side effects.  

Bleeding is the most common risk of ESD and can occur during or after the procedure. It may require a blood transfusion or surgery to stop.  

Inflammation of the abdominal cavity caused by perforation of the wall of the digestive tract, resulting in mild abdominal pain.  

Infection around the incision is a possible risk if an incision was made to access the lesion. 

Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea may occur after ESD, but these symptoms are often short-lived.  

In rare cases, ESD may result in stricture of the organ at the site of resection. This may require dilation or further surgery.