Best clinics of Hodgkin's disease in Turkey

What are the Symptoms of Hodgkin's disease?

The hyperactive immune system due to autoimmune disorders may cause the overgrowth of lymphocytes and their abnormal multiplication. This can increase the risk of them differentiating into  Hodgkin's lymphoma.

The most common symptom of Hodgkin lymphoma include swelling of lymph nodes which causes a lump to form under the skin in some parts of the body. This mass is usually not painful. It can be formed in one or more of the following areas:

• On the side of the neck;
• In the armpit;
• Around the groin.

Call your doctor in Turkey or Istanbul right away if you have symptoms of lymphoma. They may be signs of other conditions, and it is important to get an accurate diagnosis.

Hodgkin's lymphoma & non-Hodgkin's lymphoma

The main difference Hodgkin's lymphoma and non-Hodgkin lymphoma is the type of lymphocyte (white cells) that is involved. Hodgkin lymphoma is caracterized by the existence of Reed-Sternberg cells that a doctor can observe using a microscope. In non-Hodgkin lymphoma, these big multinucleated cells with abundant cytoplasm are not present.

Hodgkin's lymphoma is famous for being one of the most curable cancers. However, non-Hodgkin lymphoma is more severe because it spreads faster than other types of cancer.

Cost of Hodgkin Lymphoma Treatment in Turkey & Istanbul

To diagnose Hodgkin's disease, your doctor will do a physical exam and ask you questions about your medical history. Your doctor will also order certain tests so that he can make an appropriate diagnosis. The following tests can be performed:

• Imaging tests like x-rays or CT scans.
• A lymph node biopsy: which involves removing a piece of tissue from the lymph node to check for abnormal cells.
• Blood tests, such as a complete blood count (FSC), to measure the levels of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets.
• An Immunophenotyping test to determine the type of lymphoma cells present.
• Lung function tests to determine if your lungs are working well.
• An echocardiogram to determine if your heart is working well.
• A bone marrow biopsy: which includes removing and examining the bone marrow inside your bones to see if the cancer has spread.

The cost of the diagnosis and therapy of Hodgkin include the fees of all the previous tests and examinations.

Long-term prognoses

Advances in the Hodgkin lymphoma treatment in Turkey in recent decades have dramatically increased the survival rate. According to Turquie santé, the relative survival rates of all those diagnosed with Hodgkin's disease are as follows:

• The five-year survival rate is approximately 86%.
• The 10-year survival rate is around 80%.

Here are the five-year survival rates for the different stages:

• Phase 1 is around 90 percent;
• Phase 2 is around 90 percent;
• Phase 3 is around 80 percent;
• Phase 4 is around 65 percent.

These rates may vary depending on the stage of the disease and the age of the individual.

How is Hodgkin Lymphoma treated?

The doctor will identify the stage of the disease to specify the adequate cure. The major therapy choices are chemotherapy and radiotherapy.

Radiation therapy uses high-energy beams of radiation to ruin cancer cells. Chemotherapy involves the use of drugs that can kill cancer cells. Chemotherapy drugs can be given by mouth or injected into a vein, depending on the drug.

Immunotherapy or stem cell transplant can also be used if you do not respond to chemotherapy or radiotherapy. A stem cell transplant involves injecting healthy cells called stem cells into your body to replace cancer cells in your bone marrow.

Cost of Hodgkin Lymphoma Treatment in Turkey & Istanbul’s Best Clinics

We choose our partner doctors, clinics, and hospitals in Turkey, Istanbul, Ankara, Antalya, and Izmir based on annual qualification reports. The main selection criterion for Turquie santé is the number of operations or procedures performed. It integrates experience, quality certificates, and reputation in a given field.

Our advisers will put all their knowledge at your disposal to help you choose the best clinics and hospitals. You can request a free quote to have more details about the cost of Hodgkin lymphoma treatment in Turkey and Istanbul.