Dental implants in Turkey | Process, reviews & competitive prices

What is a dental implant?

A dental implant is a fixed prosthetic solution designed to replace one or more missing teeth. It consists of an artificial root, usually made of titanium, which is inserted into the jawbone (maxillary or mandibular). This base is then used to support an artificial tooth (crown, bridge or prosthesis).

The main purpose of a dental implant is to fill the space left by one or more missing teeth, whether following extraction or natural loss. It can be used in both the upper and lower arches.

The placement of a dental implant is a surgical procedure in its own right, requiring planning and medical expertise.

For an implant to be functional, it must integrate with the jawbone through a process called osseointegration. This means that the implant's titanium screw gradually fuses with the bone. This process can only succeed if the surrounding bone and gum tissue are healthy, and failure remains possible. A prior assessment of the condition of the jaw and gums is therefore essential.

Composition of a dental implant

Surgically placed into the jawbone (maxilla or mandible),dental implants are titanium screws designed to replace missing teeth. They function as artificial tooth roots, offering an anchor for various dental prostheses. Each implant typically comprises three main parts: the endosseous screw, the abutment, and the dental prosthesis.

Endosseous screw: This is the part anchored directly into the jawbone, acting as an artificial root. Once placed, it undergoes a process called osseointegration, during which it gradually fuses with the surrounding bone.

Abutment: This is the intermediary component that connects the endosseous screw to the dental prosthesis. It emerges through the gum and supports the crown or prosthesis.

Dental prosthesis: This is the visible part of the implant. It reproduces the shape, color, and function of a natural tooth. It may take the form of a crown, a dental bridge, or a complete denture.

Our partner clinics in Turkey perform this treatment using implant systems from internationally recognized manufacturers such as Straumann, Nobel Biocare, MegaGen, Osstem Implant, BEGO, and Medentika.

Preoperative phase

As a rule, people who are going to have a dental implant are required to undergo an x-ray examination of the mouth prior to the procedure.

By providing information on the anatomy of the upper and lower jaw (known as dental impressions),this radiographic examination enables the dentist in Turkey to create a dental implant that is tailored to the patient's needs. It also makes it easier for him to plan the different stages of the future installation.
Without an x-ray of the mouth, it would be impossible to make and fit a dental implant.

Occasionally, although very rarely, x-rays of the mouth may not be sufficient, in which case a CT scan is essential.

Contraindications and risk factors

Certain medical conditions require special attention before dental implants are placed. These include heart disease, osteoporosis, poorly controlled diabetes, immunosuppression and anticoagulant medications. Pregnant women are advised to postpone the procedure.

Smoking is a major risk factor, as it can affect osseointegration and increase the risk of failure. The clinician may recommend smoking cessation before the procedure.

Never stop a prescribed medication, including anticoagulants, on your own. The doctor who prescribed it decides, together with your dentist.

Stages of dental implantation in Turkey

Dental implantology is a meticulous procedure based on several essential steps:

Incision and implant site preparation

The first step is to gently incise the gum to lift a flap and gain access to the upper or lower jaw bone. This step exposes the area where the implant will be placed.

Drilling the bone to receive the implant

Special tools are used to drill into the bone to create a housing that fits the endosseous screw.

Insert the endosseous screw

The endosseous screw is inserted into the prepared bone site. This is the most delicate phase because the stability of the implant depends on its positioning.

Fixing the prosthetic components

Once the implant is anchored, the prosthetic components (abutment and crown) are attached. This can be done in two ways:

• Immediate loading: the prosthesis is placed immediately after implant placement, when the bone allows it.
• Delayed loading: a period of several weeks is allowed for osseointegration, i.e. fusion between the implant and the bone.

Depending on the patient's case, the implantation can be performed in a single session or in two separate phases, depending on the bone quality and the type of treatment recommended.

Aesthetic and functional results depend on your bone, your health and your hygiene, and cannot be guaranteed.

Tooth implant care

Rigorous hygiene and regular follow-up help prevent complications. An annual check-up with your dentist is recommended to check the implant.

Brush regularly with a good toothbrush, replace it periodically, and use interdental brushes or floss around the implant if your dentist advises it.

After surgery, liquid or soft foods are usually advised for the first days, then you can gradually reintroduce firmer foods as your dentist indicates. Report any unusual pain, swelling or mobility of the implant to your dentist.