Removal of cervical polyps in Turkey, Prices of Istanbul Clinics

Symptoms of cervical polyps

Most cervical polyps are asymptomatic. This means that they cause no particular symptoms and are often discovered during a routine gynecological exam.

However, some polyps can cause:

• Abnormal vaginal bleeding: between periods, after intercourse, or even after menopause.
• Heavy vaginal discharge: often white or yellowish.
• Pelvic pain: felt in the lower abdomen.

What causes cervical polyps?

The exact causes of cervical polyps are not yet known. However, several factors are thought to contribute to their formation:

• Chronic inflammation of the cervix, often associated with infection or persistent irritation.
• Age-related hormonal imbalances, especially during menopause.
• Certain genetic predispositions in certain women.

Diagnosis of cervical polyps

The diagnosis of cervical polyps is based primarily on a thorough gynecological exam. This includes a visual examination of the cervix, often supplemented by colposcopy, an advanced examination technique that uses a microscope.

To make a definitive diagnosis, an endocervical biopsy is usually performed: a small sample of tissue is taken and analyzed in a laboratory to rule out any pathology.

Treatment of cervical polyps in Turkey

In the vast majority of cases, cervical polyps are benign and pose no health risk. However, it is important to have them removed to confirm their benign nature and to relieve any symptoms.

The main treatment for cervical polyps is polypectomy, a surgical procedure to remove these growths.

Preoperative phase

During a preoperative consultation, your gynecologist will explain the procedure in detail, including risks and expected benefits.

A physical examination and any additional tests, such as an ultrasound, will be performed.

Physical preparation is also required, usually including a pre-operative fast and a list of all your medications.

The procedure is usually performed under local anesthesia, but general anesthesia may be considered depending on the complexity of the procedure or your level of anxiety.

Surgical phase

During the cervical polypectomy procedure, you will be placed in a gynecological position. The doctor will use a speculum to examine the cervix and a special instrument to remove the polyp by gently twisting it.

In some cases, electrosurgery may be used to cauterize small blood vessels and limit bleeding.

Once the polyp has been removed, the gynecologist will make sure the bleeding is controlled before completing the procedure.

Postoperative period

You can usually go home quickly after surgery. We recommend that you rest and avoid strenuous physical activity for the first few days. Mild bleeding and vaginal discharge are common and can be treated with sanitary pads.

You may also experience mild abdominal cramping, which can be relieved with over-the-counter pain relievers.

Regular medical follow-up is scheduled to monitor healing and detect any complications.

Postoperative complications

Although cervical polypectomy is generally well tolerated, rare complications may occur, including:

• Bleeding.
• Infection.
• Recurrence of the polyp.

These complications are usually minor and easy to treat. However, you should watch for signs such as heavy bleeding, fever, or severe pain and contact your healthcare provider if you have any concerns.

Effect of cervical polyp removal on fertility

In the vast majority of cases, removal of cervical polyps has no negative effect on fertility. On the contrary, by removing a possible mechanical obstacle, this procedure can promote pregnancy.
Cervical polyps are generally benign, and their removal is intended to improve the health of the cervix.

Talk to your doctor for more information about your specific situation.