Obstruction of a coronary artery generates pectoral pain and breathing problems. This can lead to heart attack and death in rare cases. This kind of disease is called cardiovascular disease and is caused by the accumulation of fatty deposits on the surface of the artery walls.
The best way to treat coronary heart disease is by a PTCA(Percutaneous Coronary Intervention). This surgery is also known by other names, such as: "Coronary Angioplasty", "Transluminal Dilatation" and "Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty".
This procedure, called a surgical stent, involves placing a metallic device inside the blood vessel. A coronary stent is a small tube with a structure that bears some resemblance to a net and a balloon inside it, used to unblock blood flow within a blocked artery. This surgery must be performed by a surgeon certified by the board.
- Patients with narrowed coronary arteries
- Patients with obstruction of a coronary artery
- People in need of emergency treatment after a heart attack
- Pains
- Infection
- Haemorrhage
Treatment of Congenital heart disease
- The intervention lasts, generally, 2 hours
- Back to professional activities one week after the intervention
- 90%
Coronary Angioplasty Procedure
A coronary angioplasty procedure is a surgery done to widen clogged heart arteries. A tiny balloon catheter is inserted in a blocked blood vessel to make it wider it and improve blood flow from the vessels to the heart.
Pre-operational Preparation
Before doing the operation, the doctor requires you to take some tests and follow certain instructions. For example, he may advise not to eat 8 hours before the operation. The medical assistants do all the necessary preparations needed for a successful operation. They make sure that all the surgical tools are sterile before the operation and that all medical instruments are present in the operation room.
The operation
The procedure usually takes 2 hours under local anesthesia (the patient is awake during the operation but feels nothing). A catheter (a thin tube) with an inflatable balloon is introduced into the diseased artery at the level of the narrowed zone.
Once the tube is placed, the balloon inflates and adopts the shape of the coronary artery to widen the diseased segment. After that, it will be deflated again to reopen the bloodstream and restore the flow.
A coronary stent is a small tube with a net-like structure and a balloon inside it. It is used to release blood flow inside a blocked artery.The most common type of stents is called a drug-eluting stent (DES). This type of stents releases a drug at fixed time intervals. This helps stop the formation of cells that lead to vascular fibrosis (scarring of healthy tissue inside the vessels) and blood clotting. After a stent insertion, the normal functions of the cardiovascular system are restored and the patient starts to feel a better. Good results can be achieved after stent placement.
Post-operation
After the operation, the patient receives after-operative care in a specially equipped room, called a cardiac care unit (CCU). During this stage, his health status is monitored by the treating doctor.
The patient can leave the hospital the next day.
Why do some patients need PTCA surgery?
Your doctor may advise you to undergo A PTCA surgery if you suffer from a heart problem. Blood vessels transport blood from the heart to other organs in the body.
If too many fat layers and plaques build up inside them, then they may become blocked. Circulation of blood through them is ..., This heart disease is known as atherosclerosis. A coronary angioplasty procedure's aim is to reduce the risk of blood clots forming inside the blood vessel's walls and getting a heart attack.
Risks and Complications of a PTCA Procedure
Though coronary angioplasty procedure is a surgical procedure in the heart, it is much simpler than the Aoro-Coronary Bypass (PAC),sometimes called coronary artery bypass grafting. Some risks associated with a PTCA procedure are
- Postoperative Fever. A surgery fever usually occurs in the following days after the operation;
- Re-narrowing of the artery. Over time, the artery may shrink again, which will make a new angioplasty or coronary bypass mandatory. This medical condition is called "restenosis";
- Blood clots. Aspirin is combined with other medications during surgery to help diminish the risk of blood clotting inside the arteries;
- Infection, hemorrhage or artery lesions due to the insertion of the stent;
- Bruises and sometimes bleeding in the arms or legs where the catheter was inserted;
- Damage to the coronary artery. The internal walls may become torn;
- Heart attack;
- Death in rare cases;
- Stroke. A stroke can occur during the surgery if plaques break loose inside the coronary aorta. A stroke is an extremely rare complication because blood thinners are used combined with other drugs.
Coronary Angioplasty treatment in Istanbul, Turkey
Our goal is to give patients all over the world a chance to get quality treatment at affordable prices. We help our patients to
- Get in direct contact with qualified cardiologists in Turkey;
- Get custom and price quotes for free;
- Make an appointment online from the comfort of your home.
Our consultants will assist you in making the right choice when searching for renown heart clinics and hospitals in Turkey, Antalya, Ankara, Istanbul, and Izmir. The medical staff of our partner health facilities in Turkey are specially trained to perform a coronary angioplasty procedure. Rest assured that you will receive the quality care that you deserve.
Cost of Coronary Angioplasty in Istanbul & Turkey
Turquie Santé help you choose the best options of coronary angioplasty surgeries at an affordable cost. Indeed, we are partners with many world-class medical institutions.
We put you in direct contact with the best cardiology centres and hospitals, so that you can compare ratings, read patient reviews and read doctor resumes.
If you suffer from a heart disease, we will be happy to assist during your treatment journey. You can count on our consultants to inform you of everything you need to know about coronary angioplasty in Turkey.
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