Scoliosis is a permanent and lateral curvature of the spine caused by the tilting, rotation, and deformation of a vertebra. This condition cannot be corrected automatically and usually requires surgery, physical therapy, and many re-education sessions.
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Scoliosis Treatment in Turkey
Scoliosis is a spinal deformity characterized by an abnormal curvature of the spine. This medical condition can affect people of all ages, but it typically develops during adolescence.
Treatment for scoliosis in Istanbul, Turkey depends on the severity of the curvature and the age of the patient, as well as other factors such as physical condition.
If it is deemed necessary to correct the curvature of the back, the first treatment option will be the use of a back brace as a non-surgical treatment.
In cases of severe scoliosis, the use of a custom-made orthopedic back brace will be more fundamental, and the use of surgery should also be considered, to correct the deformity and rotation of the spine and to stop the worsening of the curve itself.
In addition, observation may be the most appropriate treatment for mild spinal curves, curves with a low risk of worsening, or curves with a favorable history after the growth process has stopped. Observation involves regular visits to the doctor to see if the curve has improved or worsened.
What causes scoliosis?
There are different types of scoliosis, including idiopathic scoliosis (which has no known cause),or congenital scoliosis (present from birth due to hereditary causes, or associated with pathologies of the hips, lower limbs, or the spine itself).
Women are more likely to develop scoliosis by a ratio of 7 to 1. Women also have a higher risk of developing more severe forms of scoliosis.
In some cases, scoliosis may be associated with collagen, neuromuscular, or endocrine disorders.
Acquired scoliosis occurs as a result of traumatic or inflammatory injury to the spine, or may be caused by acquired neuromuscular or degenerative injury.
Cerebral palsy, muscular dystrophy, spina bifida, spinal muscular atrophy, and tumors are some of the other reasons for scoliosis.
What are the symptoms?
The symptoms of scoliosis vary from one individual to another. However, the following are the most common symptoms:
- Shoulders at different heights.
- The head is dispositioned above the pelvis.
- Presence of prominent or asymmetrical haunches.
- Ribs at unusual levels.
- Changes in the color and texture of the skin covering the spine.
- A body that moves into a sloping position.
Diagnosis of spinal deformity
The diagnosis of scoliosis can be formulated by spinal column imaging through radiography, computed tomography (CT),or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). As a result of the examinations, the computer measures the curvature of the spine and expresses it in degrees.
Typically, a curvature becomes significant if it exceeds 25–30 degrees. Curves that are greater than 45–50 degrees would be considered more severe.
Scoliosis Surgery in Turkey
Surgery can be a useful treatment option to correct curves above 45 degrees in adults. Therefore, the use of a brace seems to be ineffective. Surgical treatment of scoliosis generally has two goals:
- Stop the deterioration of the curve
- Correct the spinal deformity
Scoliosis surgery can have side effects and risks, although it is sometimes crucial to improving quality of life. For this reason, it is essential to inform patients about the possible complications that can occur after this type of surgery, so that they can make a joint and informed decision.
Arthrodesis is a very delicate procedure that takes about 4 hours. It is performed under general anesthesia on the patient's back and involves the insertion of two titanium rods into the spine to straighten it.
During the surgery, the function of the spinal cord is carefully monitored to immediately detect any distress using evoked potentials, a series of tests that examine the central nervous system's response to a sensory stimulus.
Scoliosis Surgery in Turkey: Costs of Best Clinics
In terms of technological expertise and cost, scoliosis surgery in Turkey is on par with the best in the world. The neurosurgery and orthopedic departments of our partner hospitals are committed to providing you with comprehensive diagnosis and treatment of scoliosis deformity problems in Turkey.
We are happy to help our patients find the safest, most up-to-date, and least invasive treatment options at cost-effective prices.
Costs can also increase depending on the level of care a patient requires. However, compared to other countries, you can get affordable scoliosis surgery in Turkey.
Contact us to find out the cost of scoliosis surgery in Turkey!
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