Scoliosis is an abnormal sideways curvature of the spine, often accompanied by vertebral rotation and deformity. This structural deviation differs from poor posture and cannot correct itself spontaneously. Some cases remain stable; others progress, potentially affecting lung capacity, heart function, and mobility.
Treatment depends on curve severity (measured in degrees on spinal imaging),patient age, and symptoms. Mild scoliosis (under 25-30 degrees) typically responds to observation or conservative measures like specialized physiotherapy and supportive bracing in growing children. Moderate to severe curves (above 40-50 degrees) or those causing pain, neurological symptoms, or respiratory compromise usually require surgical intervention.
Spinal fusion and instrumentation surgery aims to halt curve progression, restore spinal alignment, and prevent long-term cardiopulmonary complications. The procedure involves positioning metal rods and screws to stabilize affected vertebrae, often combined with bone grafting to achieve fusion. Surgery is performed by orthopedic or neurosurgeons specializing in complex spinal cases.
Turkey, particularly Istanbul, has become a leading destination for scoliosis surgery due to experienced spine surgeons, modern instrumentation, and significantly lower costs than North America or Western Europe. The clinics partnered with Turquie Santé offer comprehensive preoperative assessment, advanced imaging, and structured postoperative rehabilitation protocols. This introduction covers what scoliosis surgery involves, who benefits most, expected outcomes, and how to evaluate your candidacy with specialist guidance.
