Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) in IVF Treatment in Turkey

Difference between traditional IVF and ICSI

Do you dream of becoming a parent? Today, medically assisted reproduction (MAP) offers many solutions to overcome the challenges of fertility. Two techniques stand out: traditional in vitro fertilization (IVF) and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI).

Traditional IVF is the most widely used assisted reproduction technique. It involves bringing the egg into contact with a large number of sperm (around 50,000) to allow spontaneous fertilization, as in natural conception. This technique is particularly suitable for couples whose infertility is female or unexplained.

IVF-ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection) is a modern technique that offers better chances of fertilization, especially in cases of male infertility. Instead of allowing fertilization to occur spontaneously, a single sperm is carefully selected and injected directly into the egg. This method avoids problems with sperm motility or sperm count and thus optimizes the chances of IVF success.

The choice between conventional IVF and IVF-ICSI depends on your personal situation and the recommendations of your doctor in Turkey.

IVF ICSI: Who is it for?

Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (IVF ICSI) is a modern technique of assisted reproduction that offers a ray of hope to couples facing infertility, especially when the cause is male. This method is particularly recommended in the following situations

• Severe male infertility: When the male partner has a low sperm count, reduced motility or morphological abnormalities.
• Unexplained infertility: When the causes of infertility cannot be clearly identified after extensive testing.
• Conventional IVF failure: When fertilization has not occurred during conventional IVF attempts.
• Vas deferens obstruction: A blockage in the ducts that carry sperm, preventing them from passing through.
• Oocyte abnormalities: When the structure of the egg (zona pellucida) makes fertilization difficult, sometimes requiring assisted hatching.
• Advanced maternal age: Since a woman's age plays a role in fertility, IVF-ICSI may be considered to increase the chances of pregnancy.
• Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis (PGD): For couples at risk of transmitting genetic diseases, PGD may be used to select healthy embryos before implantation.

Don't hesitate to contact our reproductive medicine specialists in Turkey to find out if IVF-ICSI is the most suitable technique for your personal situation.

IVF ICSI process in Turkey

ICSI IVF differs from conventional IVF in its ability to overcome male fertility problems. By injecting the sperm directly into the egg, fertilization is ensured and the chances of success are greatly increased.

The IVF ICSI process consists of several stages:

1. Ovarian stimulation: The woman receives hormone treatment to stimulate the growth of several ovarian follicles, each containing an egg.
2. Follicular puncture: The eggs are removed from the follicles using a fine needle under ultrasound guidance.
3. Sperm preparation: Sperm are collected (or thawed, if previously frozen) and processed in the laboratory.
4. ICSI: A single sperm is selected and injected directly into each egg.
5. Embryo culture: Fertilized eggs are cultured in an incubator to develop into embryos.
6. Embryo transfer: The most viable embryos are transferred to the patient's uterus, where they can implant and develop.
7. Hormone support: The woman receives hormone treatment to promote embryo implantation and pregnancy.
8. Pregnancy test: Approximately two weeks after the transfer, a pregnancy test is performed to determine if the procedure was successful.

With careful monitoring at each stage and expert medical support, IVF-ICSI in Turkey offers patients a highly effective and well-structured path toward achieving pregnancy.

IVF ICSI success rates in Turkey

In Turkey, success rates for IVF ICSI generally vary between 50 and 80%, with optimal results in women under 35. It is important to note that these figures are averages and each case is unique.

At Turquie Santé, we understand that every fertility journey is unique. That's why we offer a personalized approach tailored to your needs and situation. Our medical team will be with you every step of the way, providing ongoing medical and emotional support.

Contact us to discuss your plans for parenthood and find out how we can help you achieve your dream of having a child.