Last update : 21/01/2025

3D skin bioprinting in Turkey: Process, Clinical applications 2026

Creator: Emily Olivia White
Published: 2024-12-06T10:03:00+01:00

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3D bioprinting represents a major breakthrough in the field of regenerative medicine in Turkey. This innovative technology enables the design of functional biological tissues and organs created from living cells and biomaterials. It opens up unprecedented prospects in the treatment of severe skin lesions by providing customized grafting solutions. It is also a valuable tool for biomedical research, providing more realistic in vitro models.

Risks and Side Effects

Risk of immunological rejection.
Infection.
Poor tissue integration.
Adverse reactions to biomaterials.

Why undergo 3D Bioprinting skin with Turquie Santé ?

Expert surgeons and certified hospitals

Prices 35% to 50% cheaper than in Europe

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All about your 3D Bioprinting skin in Turkey

Overview

Alternative care

How it works

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Verified reviews : 775

Processed requests : 8

Alternative treatments

Skin grafting.
Cell Therapy.
Growth factor therapy.
Tissue engineering therapy.

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Certifications :

Doctors, Price & Reviews International Organization for Standardization (ISO)

MEMORIAL Şişli

Istanbul, Turkey

Prof. Dr. Funda TİMURKAYNAK

Main specialty : Treatment of infectious diseases
Years of experience : 20 years.
Notable training : Doctorate in medicine, specializing in infectious ... Read more

MD Özgür MOLLAOĞLU

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LIV Vadistanbul

Istanbul, Turkey

Spec. Dr. Utku Zor

Main specialty : Cardiology
Years of experience : 21 years.
Notable training : Istanbul University Istanbul Faculty of Medicine (1998),Dr. Siyami Ersek Thoracic and ... Read more

Prof. Dr. Sevilay Oğuz Kılıç

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HISAR INTERCONTINENTAL

Istanbul, Turkey

Prof. Gürsel SAKA, MD

Main specialty: Orthopedics and traumatology
Years of experience: Over 25 years
Notable training: Degree in medicine, Technical University of the Black Sea (1990); ... Read more

Op. Dr. Berna Buse KOBAL

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LIV Ulus cheap price 3D Bioprinting skin 0

LIV Ulus cheap price 3D Bioprinting skin 1

LIV Ulus cheap price 3D Bioprinting skin 2

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LIV Ulus

Istanbul, Turkey

Prof. Dr. Seher Akbaş

Main Specialty : Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
Years of Experience : 28 years.
Notable Trainings : Associate Professor at Dokuz Mayıs University Medical Faculty Child ... Read more

Specialist Dr. Ayşegül Karahan

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MEMORIAL ANKARA

Ankara, Turkey

Prof. Dr. Acar TÜZÜNER

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Certifications :

Doctors, Price & Reviews Leed Platinium Certificate

MEMORIAL Bahçelievler

Istanbul, Turkey

Salim Salimov

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Ekhlas Mohamed | Neck lift

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They trust us

Rodrigo Roa

03/02/2026

Edwon Freitas

16/01/2026

I’m very grateful from start to finish communication and for the care I received during my operation. The medical team was professional, kind, and reassuring throughout the entire process. Everything was clearly explained, and my recovery has been going well. Thank you for the excellent care.

Elisabeth OGRODZKI

14/11/2025

I had an exceptional experience with Turkey-Health for my eye surgery in Turkey. They offer very competitive prices, and I would especially like to thank Nassim. His professionalism and availability were remarkable, and he brilliantly corrected the mistakes of his predecessor. I highly recommend their services!

jolie mbuyi

14/11/2025

I would like to thank all the staff at this hospital for their excellent welcome and impeccable care. A special thank you to Emily, who demonstrated great efficiency, genuine understanding, and immense availability. She listened attentively and supported us from beginning to end; she is a truly lovely woman. Don't hesitate to trust them; you will be in good hands!

Kevin Amrani

11/11/2025

Go there with your eyes closed, stop listening to what they tell you in France. The service is so impeccable, not a single misstep, from the airport pick-up upon arrival in Turkey to the return to the airport after the operation. The medical staff is very kind, the surgeon is extremely competent, a brand new 4-star hotel with a Turkish breakfast. A 24-hour translator, a rate two and a half times cheaper than in France... I'll stop there, no need to go any further.

Fatou Niare

10/11/2025

I went there for the medical checkup and I would say everyone there was very nice, but even with a translator there is still a bit of an English barrier. I feel like I had a lot of questions that I wanted to ask the doctor but a little overwhelmed to ask with everything. ANOTHER THING IS IT TAKES A LONG TIME TO GET YOUR MEDICAL RECORDS IN ENGLISH, it has been 2 weeks and counting.

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Written by

Emily Olivia White

This content complies with the editorial policy of Turkey Health. It was written by Emily Olivia White, Head of the Editorial Team, who has over 10 years of experience in scientific research and clinic management in Turkey. She ensures the reliability of medical information while making complex data accessible to everyone.

3D Bioprinting: What is it?

The skin, a vital organ, can be severely damaged by traumatic events. Current treatments, while necessary, do not always meet patient needs in terms of graft quality and availability.

3D bioprinting offers an innovative solution, making it possible to produce bioprinted skin tissue that is perfectly tailored to each individual patient. This cutting-edge technology paves the way for personalized regenerative medicine and offers new hope to people suffering from extensive skin damage.

The bioprinting process

Bioprinting relies on cells' ability to organize and proliferate within an artificial extracellular matrix. The cells used are typically derived from the tissue to be regenerated (autologous) or from a compatible donor (allogeneic). They are combined with biomaterials such as hydrogels, bio-inks, or biofilms that provide structural support and a favorable environment for cell growth.

Bioprinting follows a rigorous multistep protocol:

Data Acquisition: A three-dimensional image of the area to be reconstructed is obtained using medical imaging techniques such as MRI or computed tomography (CT).
Preparation of biomaterials and cells: Cells are grown in the laboratory and biomaterials are prepared to ensure biological compatibility.
Bioprinting: Cells and biomaterials are deposited on a 3D printing platform, precisely and controlled based on previously acquired data.
Maturing: The bioprinted tissue is placed in a controlled environment to allow the cells to organize, proliferate, and form functional tissue.

Clinical applications in Turkey

In Turkey, bioprinting offers multiple opportunities in regenerative medicine, particularly for:

Skin reconstruction: Treatment of severe burns, chronic ulcers and skin defects.
Tissue engineering: Creating grafts to repair damaged organs.
Disease model development: Studying complex diseases and developing new therapies.

Skin bioprinting: Materials, processes, and challenges

Skin bioprinting requires rigorous materials and processes to faithfully reproduce the complex properties of native skin. Bioprinted skin substitutes must meet precise criteria for biocompatibility, mechanical properties, and cellular composition.

Biocompatibility and functionality

Bioinks and printed structures must be highly biocompatible to ensure optimal integration into host tissues. They must also promote metabolic exchange, i.e., allow the transfer of nutrients to cells and the removal of waste products. The surface chemistry of the materials used plays a critical role in cell adhesion and tissue proliferation.

Cell composition and tissue organization

Reconstructing the complex architecture of the skin requires precise control of cell deposition. The various cell types that make up the epidermis and dermis (keratinocytes, melanocytes, Merkel and Langerhans cells, fibroblasts, adipocytes) must be deposited with appropriate density and spatial distribution. Control of these parameters is essential to ensure the formation of a functional and durable tissue.

Mechanical and structural properties

The mechanical properties of bioprinted skin substitutes must be tuned to mimic those of native skin. Mechanical strength, porosity, and degradation rate are key parameters to optimize. Adequate porosity ensures efficient revascularization and promotes cell migration. Pore size, typically between 200 and 400 µm, must be sufficient to allow gas exchange and cell passage while providing protection against pathogens.

Biodegradation and tissue remodeling

Materials used for bioprinting must be biodegradable to allow for tissue remodeling and progressive replacement of the scaffold with newly formed tissue. The rate of degradation must match the kinetics of tissue regeneration. Ideally, skin substitutes should retain their structural integrity for several weeks to promote angiogenesis and cell repopulation.

3D skin bioprinting in Turkey

Our partner institutions in Turkey are at the forefront of 3D tissue bioprinting research. With significant investments and recognized expertise in regenerative medicine, they are actively contributing to the development of this innovative technology.

Their goal is to develop personalized therapeutic solutions for patients suffering from skin lesions by exploiting the full potential of bioprinting.

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