What is the meaning of Down syndrome or Mongolism?
The presence of defects in the cellular structures that include the genetic material of the body or what is known as chromosomes is the main cause of the occurrence of Down syndrome. A person is supposed to have two of chromosome 21, but Mongolian children have three. The occurrence of this disorder leads to underdevelopment and perpetuation of mental retardation.
Down syndrome is not considered hereditary, as it can be prevented from transmitting from parents to their children. The lives of adults and children suffering from this disease improve upon early detection of this disease and appropriate intervention, depending on the severity of Down syndrome.
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Some statistics
In Turkey and Istanbul, Down syndrome is the leading cause of intellectual disability of genetic origin. There are approximately 90,000 people with Down syndrome. This disease affects about one in 800 children. According to Turquie santé, trisomy 21 affects one in every 850 children. Any woman can have a child with Down syndrome, but the possibility increases with age.
When is it necessary to perform a diagnosis?
The karyotype that allows for the examination of hereditary chromosomes is performed immediately after birth. This test is done by obtaining a blood sample from the child affected by this disease for the purpose of analysis.
In addition, it is possible to confirm the possibility of the infection of the fetus with Trisomy 21 by conducting an examination through performing an ultrasound. This method is considered safe and is practiced between 12 and 14 weeks of pregnancy.
What is the role of the family?
It is important to provide extra care and special attention to the child affected by trisomy 21. It is necessary to get to know your child's personality and determine the best way to deal with him/her.
What increases the likelihood of a child with this disease?
Women over 40 years old are more likely to have children with Trisomy 21. Accordingly, the possibility of developing this disease worsens with age.
If there is a possibility of this risk, you should consult the best doctors with extensive experience in a clinic or hospital in Izmir, Istanbul, Ankara, Antalya, or Turkey.
Is there a cure for Down syndrome in Turkey?
Early examination enables the identification of the possible health problems of a child with this disease in order to be treated. 90% of people with Down syndrome live normally and are well integrated into society. Added to that, they live up to 60 years or older.
The patient's physical and intellectual capabilities are improved by providing adequate assistance by professionals who strive to provide you with the best services.
What diseases should be treated?
Care should be taken against a number of diseases affecting children with Down syndrome such as:
- Epilepsy: it usually occurs in the early years and can be relieved by reducing stress.
- Visual problems: These problems are common to people with trisomy 21. They can develop cataract, nearsightedness, or farsightedness.
- ENT diseases: These diseases are frequent, especially serious ear infections, which are not painful, but it may sometimes lead to hearing loss.
What are the advantages of Turquie santé?
Turquie santé will be responsible for providing you with adequate medical care in hospitals or clinics in Turkey, Ankara, Istanbul, Izmir, or Antalya. We consider our customers' trust as our most important asset. Accompanying you in all stages of your care is our duty. Everything happens with absolute confidence, transparency, and confidentiality, while providing the cheapest prices.
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